The
following are the different loan types available to those looking
at housing finance. Please click on any of the loans mentioned below
to view the advantages and disadvantages of each, as well as the various
banks that offer those loans. Please note, that clicking on any of
the banks will open a new window.
Standard Variable Loans 
Basic Variable Loans
Fixed Rate Loans
Capped Rates
Introductory Loans
All - In - One Loans/100 % offset
Split Loan Facility
Lines of Credit
First Home Owner & Keystart Loans
Standard
Variable Loans
Australia's most popular type of home loan. The interest rate can
vary throughout the term of the loan - both up and down. The term
is usually 20 to 25 years.
Advantages:
· If interest rates fall, your repayments will also come
down.
· you can also make additional repayments without incurring a penalty,
allowing you to pay off your loan faster
· A very flexible type of loan, often has more features than other
types of loans.
Disadvantages:
· If interest rates rise you will have to make higher
repayments.
Click on Bank to obtain detailed loan product information:
Advantage
Credit ,
AMP ,
ANZ , Aussie
Home Loans , AXA
, Bankwest
, Bendigo
, Challenge
, Citibank
, Collins
Securities , Colonial
, Commonwealth
, Endeavour
CU ,
FAI , Homeside
, Home
Building Society , HSBC
, ING
Mercantile , Latrobe , McQuarie
, Police
& Nurses Credit Society , NAB
, NRMA
, RACV
, RAMS
, Statewest
Credit , St
George , Super
Members & United Credit , Suncorp
Metway , Wizard
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Basic
Variable Loans
Many lenders now offer basic variable loans with lower interest rates
than standard variable home loans but with fewer features. Like all
variable loans the interest rate and your repayments can vary over
the term of the loan.
Advantages:
·
The biggest advantage is price.
· Repayments are usually lower than standard variable loans.
Disadvantages:
·
Most of these loans do not offer the same range of features or flexibility
as standard variable loans.
Click
on Bank to obtain detailed loan product information:
ANZ
, Bankwest
, Challenge
, Citibank
, Collins
Securities , Colonial
, Commonwealth
, Endeavour
CU , FAI
, Homeside
, Home
Building Society , ING
Mercantile , NAB
, RAMS
, St
George , Suncorp
Metway , United
Credit , Wizard
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Fixed Rate Loans
With a fixed rate loan your interest rate and repayments are fixed
for a set period, usually between one and five years. Most loans will
automatically default to a variable loan at the end of the term but
can rollover to another fixed term.
Advantages:
· When rates are rising it is guaranteed that your interest
rate will not go up. · You know how much your repayments will be
for fixed period of the loan.
Disadvantages:
· In periods of decreasing interest rates, your interest
rate will drop during the fixed term.
· Fixed loans either do not allow additional repayments without
penalty or limit the amount of additional repayments, which can
be made without penalty. · There can be penalties for changing from
a fixed rate loan to a variable interest rate, or changing lenders,
before the fixed term is over.
Click on Bank to obtain detailed loan product information:
Advantage
Credit , AMP ,
ANZ
, Aussie
Home Loans , AXA
, BankWest
, Bendigo
, Citibank
, Collins
Securities , Colonial
, Commonwealth
, Endeavour
CU , FAI
, Homeside
, Home
Building Society , HSBC
, ING
Mercantile , Latrobe , McQuarie
, NAB
, NRMA
, RACV
, RAMS
, Statewest
Credit , St
George , Suncorp
Metway , Super
Members & United Credit , Westpac
, Wizard
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Capped Rates
As the name suggests, capped loans have an interest rate ceiling for
a fixed period of time. The rate cannot exceed this ceiling during
this period. But if interest rates go down, the rate you pay can be
beneath this ceiling. Rates are normally capped for one year or less
and then default to the standard variable rate.
Advantages:
· If interest rates increase, you interest rate will not
rise beyond its cap.
· If rates decrease, you interest rate will fall along with market
rates.
Disadvantages:
· In some cases or with some institutions the variable
rate that capped loans default to may be higher than standard variable
rates.
Click on Bank to obtain detailed loan product information:
AMP
, ANZ
, Aussie
Home Loans , AXA
, Bankwest
, Challenge
, Citibank
, Collins
Securities , Colonial
, Commonwealth
, Homeside
, Home
Building Society , HSBC
, ING
Mercantile , McQuarie
, NAB
, NRMA
, RACV
, St
George , Suncorp
Metway , Super
Members & United Credit
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Introductory Loans
Interest rate is usually low to attract new borrowers. Introductory
loans normally have a period of two years or less with most being
for 12 months. After the introductory period most introductory loans
revert to the standard variable rate.
Advantages:
· Usually the lowest interest rates available on the market.
· A reduced interest rate at the beginning helps the borrower adjust
to mortgage payments.
· If payments are made at the standard variable rate the principal
can be reduced quickly.
· Some banks provide an offset account on these loans.
Disadvantages:
· Payments may increase when the initial period ends.
· If you have a fixed rate and interest rates fall you could be
locked into higher rates.
Click on Bank to obtain detailed loan product information:
Advantage
Credit , AMP
, ANZ
, Aussie
Home Loans , Bankwest
, Challenge
, Citibank
, Colonial
, Commonwealth
, Home
Building Society , ING
Mercantile , NAB
, RAMS
, St
George , Wizard
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All - In - One Loans/100 % offset
All - in - one - loans allow you to deposit all of your income into
the one account, thereby reducing the balance of your loan and the
interest you pay on it. 100% offset allows you to offset the balance
of the account against you home loan at the same interest rate. The
loan allows you to access your account for living expenses at any
time and can provide big interest rate savings.
Advantages:
· It operates like a transaction account. It will often
have a cheque facility, a cash card and even a credit card, which
means you can access cleared funds every day.
· You can make additional repayments to your loan without incurring
penalties.
Disadvantages:
· You may have to pay a premium for the flexibility of
All -in - One loan, ie-monthly fee or a higher interest rate.
Click on Bank to obtain detailed loan product information:
Advantage
Credit , AMP
, ANZ
, AXA
, Bankwest
, Challenge
, Citibank
, Colonial
, Commonwealth
, Home
Building Society , ING
Mercantile , NAB
, RAMS
, St
George
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Split Loan Facility
A loan that allows borrowers to take up part of their loan as a variable
rate loan and part as a fixed rate loan.
Advantages:
· Provides secure options in times of rate volatility.
· the fixed portion provides you with repayment certainty
· The variable portion provides you with repayment flexibility-
you can pay off as much as you like, when you like.
· Option to link either part of your home loan to a mortgage offset
account, helping to reduce the balance of your loan and providing
access to cleared funds.
· You choose what proportion of the loan amount you have fixed and
variable.
Disadvantages:
· The variable portion of your loan is still vulnerable
to increases if rates go up.
· If interest rates drop below your fixed rate, you still have to
make repayments at the high rate.
Click on Bank to obtain detailed loan product information:
AMP ,
ANZ
, AXA
, Challenge
, Citibank
, Colonial
, ING
Mercantile , NAB
, St
George , Wizard
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Lines of Credit
This is a line of credit, which is secured by a mortgage over a residential
property. With a line of credit it is possible to draw down to the
set credit limit as required.
Advantages:
· You can use the money as you need it and pay it back
when you can.
· Interest rates are usually lower than for credit cards or personal
loans.
· Credit card limits are usually higher than for credit cards or
personal loans.
Disadvantages:
· Unless care is shown it is possible to reduce the equity
you have built up in your home.
Click on Bank to obtain detailed loan product information:
Advantage
Credit , AMP
, ANZ
, Collins
Securities , Bankwest
, Challenge
, Citibank
, Colonial
, Commonwealth
, Endeavour
CU , FAI
, Homeside
, Home
Building Society , HSBC
, ING
Mercantile , McQuarie
, NAB
, NRMA
, Statewest
Credit , St
George , Suncorp
Metway , Wizard
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First Home Owner & Keystart Loans
Home loan specially tailored for first homebuyers, offered by terminating
building societies, funds are provided by government and are targeted
towards maximum purchase price of $160,000 in metropolitan area, $190,000
north of the 28th parallel and $165,000 all other regional areas.
Advantages:
· You can borrow up to 2.0% of purchase price to cover
fees & costs
· Mortgage insurance is not required.
· Acceptance of a broad range of assessable income sources, Centrelink,
Child maintenance etc.
· No monthly account fees · Ability to use gifts for deposit · Minimum
deposit of 2.0% or $2,000
Disadvantages:
· Normally higher interest rate
· No added features to loan product, such as redraw & etc
· Income tested to a maximum of $60,000
· Loan repayments have to less than 31% of assessed income, or 35%
total financial commitments.
· Low borrowers equity in property, difficult to refinance in early
years.
Click on Bank to obtain detailed loan product information:
Keystart
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